Simply, Occupational
Therapy is an integral component of all health care, educational,
welfare, wellness, and social systems that support those with disabling
conditions and the poor and disenfranchised members of our society.
O.T.'s provide
skilled treatment that help individuals of all ages achieve and
maintain the lifestyles they aspire to and engage in occupations
of their choice.
Services typically
include:
- Individualised
treatment programmes to improve one's ability to perform daily
activities
- Comprehensive
home and job site evaluations with adaptation recommendations
- Performance
skills assessments and treatment
- Adaptive
equipment recommendations and usage training
- Training
and guidence to family members, teachers and caregivers
We work in
teams with one or all of the following: Doctors, Nurses, Physiotherapists,
Psychologist, Social Workers and Support Workers (and other health
related professionals, depending on the area of work). Naturally
some of these roles overlap, but the thing that makes O.T.'s different
is our use of ACTIVITY within treatment.
We work from
a philosophy that ACTIVITY is integral and central to the well being
of every individual, whether that is being able to brush your teeth,
walk the dog or return to work. Activity is used as the primary
therapeutic tool within O.T., and the nature of the activity is
determined by the patient (or client's) disability/dysfunction,
their identified needs and their personal goals. We call this a
CLIENT-CENTRED approach using MEANINGFUL ACTIVITY. Each person is
different, so the activity used therapeutically also differs from
person to person. As O.T.'s we believe strongly that the client
is the most important person when it comes to their rehabilitation
and recovery, and therefore we work with the client at their pace
to achieve the set goals, never racing ahead or jeopardizing the
process.
Occupational
Therapists are located in hospitals, clinics, community settings,
day centres and schools.
At present
there are only 5 O.T's working in government funded jobs, the others
are working privately. This is why we need more O.T.'s in T&T,
to reform the face of health care and to provide a 21st Century,
quality service to every individual who requires health or social
care. Proper delivery of quality health care cannot be achieved
with such few O.T.'s in Trinidad and Tobago.
What
examples are there of people who benefit from O.T.?
1. Work-related
injuries including lower back problems or repetitive stress injuries
2. Limitations
following a stroke or heart attack
3. Arthritis,
Multiple Sclerosis, or other serious chronic condition
4. Birth injuries,
learning and behavioural problems, or developmental disabilities
5. Mental Health
problems, including Alzheimer's disease, Schizophrenia, and post
traumatic stress
6. Substance
misuse and eating disorders
7. Burns, Spinal
Cord injuries, or amputations
8. broken bones
or other injuries from falls, sports injuries or accidents
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